According to both the Religion News Service and Baptist News Global, there is an ongoing shift in graduate, seminary education in the US. The Master of Divinity (MDiv) degree, which was once the standard degree for entering into vocational ministry has declined in popularity. In fact, RNS observes, "The ATS reports that enrollment in M.A. programs is now on par with enrollment in master of divinity programs for the first time in ATS history, according to fall 2022 projections."

While these articles are slightly dated (and actual enrollment figures for the most recent year aren't readily accessible), it's clear that graduate theology student entering seminary are looking for alternatives to the MDiv. Various shorter master's programs such as the Master of Biblical Studies, Master of Theological Studies, and MA's in other theological disciplines have increased in popularity.

Some of the reasons for the shift include

• A shift in expectations for vocational pastors (the MDiv may no longer be a requirement for certain denominations or churches)
• Length of the program (the standard MDiv is 96 credit hours, which can be difficult to complete in only a few year particularly if taken full-time)
• Expense (longer programs and the opportunity cost of being out of the workforce can be financially challenging)

At Virginia Beach Theological seminary, we still consider the MDiv to be the wisest choice for those looking to regularly preach as a pastor. After all, the exposition of the Word is a grave responsibility (James 3:3), which often requires rigorous training in the original languages, exegetical method, and a sound theological framework. The VBTS MDiv program provides this robust education with 24 hours of language (Greek and Hebrew) training (and additional elective options) as part of a 96 credit-hour program.

VBTS does offer a Reuter Scholarship as well as a military scholarship to help offset the financial burden of the length of the program and being in residence (only part of the MDiv may be completed remotely).

Nonetheless, we recognize that relocation and the MDiv isn't right for everyone seeking to serve in ministry (whether in a lay or vocational capacity). That's why we also offer the Master of Biblical Studies (MBS) program, which can be completed 100% online and is only 39 credit-hours. The MBS still offers a rigorous curriculum in systematic theology, hermeneutics, and Biblical counseling. Indeed, many of our graduates go on to serve as pastors, para-church leaders, and in lay capacities in their local churches.

If you're looking for such a program, please considering applying today or reach out for more information!